Cost-Benefits of HF in UI design You might like to look up the work of Claire Marie Karat. It might give you some cost factors to look at. Here are a couple of WWW references to some of her published work on the "Cost-Benefit Analysis of Iterative Usability Testing": >From HFS '90: http://www.tu-graz.ac.at/0x811b0205_0x0005dae1 >From Interact '90: http://www.tu-graz.ac.at/0x811b0205_0x000ced66 Both references wer found from TUGinfo whose home page is found at http://www.tu-graz.ac.at/ Bias, R. G., and Mayhew, D. J. (Eds.), Cost-Justifying Usability. Academic Press, Boston