Anesthesiology
The medical student may be introduced to anesthesiology through a
variety of pre-clinical selectives that allow the first- or second- year
student to observe the perioperative care of the surgical patient. The
principles of many medications used commonly in the provision of
anesthesia are explained in detail by anesthesia faculty during the second
year pharmacology course.
An elective one- to two-week-long
rotation during the third year serves as an introduction to the various
aspects of anesthesia practice: operating room anesthesia, obstetric
anesthesia, pain management, and critical care.
More intense
exposure to the clinical field of anesthesia occurs in the fourth-year
elective when students participate as active members of the anesthesia
care team. Responsibilities range from preoperative evaluations of
surgical patients to hands-on management of general and regional
anesthesia including airway management and vascular access.
Medical students on rotation in the Department of Anesthesia
participate in all regularly scheduled teaching activities. Elective
rotations are offered at tertiary care centers and a number of affiliated
hospitals. The recent decline in anesthesiology resident numbers has
increased the likelihood for medical students to receive hands on training
in procedures and techniques formerly reserved to residents.
The
Department of Anesthesia offers approved three-year residency training
programs at Tufts Medical Center, St. Elizabeth's Medical Center,
and Baystate Medical Center.
The department's research program
integrates preclinical and clinical studies. The Anesthesia Research
Laboratories have a well-established research program on the molecular and
biochemical mechanisms of analgesia and related areas. This program is
complemented by clinical research that emphasizes analgesic trials but
also spans other areas such as cardiac, thoracic, obstetric, and pediatric
anesthesia. Significant collaborations occur with the Health Institute
(outcomes research and quality of life assessment) and the Pharmacology,
Surgery, Pediatrics and Medicine Departments