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HIV Nutrition & Health Contents

Why is good nutrition important in HIV?

Building a high quality diet

Lipodystrophy:
  Fat Accumulation
  Fat Loss
  Insulin Resistance
  Dyslipidemia

Diarrhea

Cardiovascular Disease Risk

Unintentional Weight Loss/Wasting

Unintentional Weight Gain

Nausea

Fatigue

Food & water safety

What to do when money for food is limited

Food choices when no kitchen is available

Related Resources

Choose snacks that work for you

Protein & fat content of selected foods

Fiber content of selected foods

Omega-3 fatty acids

Dietary guidelines: a breakdown by calorie intake

 

What to do when money for food is limited

  • Use the community resources available to you! Most cities have multiple organizations that provide hot meals and/or deliver meals to homes. Check with your local AIDS service organization for what’s available.

  • Many churches and ministry organizations also have food/clothes pantries at which you can get items for free or at a discount. Don't underestimate the impact that these services can have on your nutritional intake—they can make the difference between staying healthy, and being sick.

  • Find out which services you're eligible for, and call before going to verify location, availability, and requirements. If you're unable to eat, or need liquid supplements, some organizations also provide these. For people with HIV, food is as important as medicine. Inform your doctor if you do not have access to food.

  • Use canned foods—usually the nutritional contents are similar to fresh or frozen, and are sometimes cheaper. Try canned vegetables, fruits and meats.

  • Remember that protein is critical, so meats are worth the extra money. Try boiling a dozen eggs and keep them refrigerated—eat them as snacks and toppings for extra high-quality protein. Add dry milk powder to foods and drinks for a cheap protein source.

  • When you're able, make foods from the basic ingredients. For instance, a can of bean soup may cost a dollar, but if you make it yourself from dried beans, it costs a few pennies per serving.

  • Add a multivitamin/mineral supplements to your daily intake. Generic vitamin/mineral supplements from pharmacy can be low in cost, so compare prices in your neighborhood. Vitamin/mineral supplements can make a big difference in your overall intake of these critical nutrients, even when you're eating well.

     

 
 

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