Title: Design Considerations and Open Problems in Fast Solvers Speaker: Jacob White, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, MIT Abstract: In the last fifteen years a wide variety of fast methods have been developed for solving integral equations, and these methods have been used for problems in integrated circuit interconnect and packaging analysis, electromagnetic and acoustic scattering, aircraft drag analysis, microscale fluid flow analysis, biomolecular analysis, and even Casimir force analysis. In parallel, a wide range of fast methods have been developed based on translation invariance and the Fast-Fourier transform, the singular-value decomposition and other low-rank approximations, multipole and Taylor series expansions, and exponential expansions. In this talk, we will try to provide developers faced with new problems some guidance as to which methods to use, and how these methods interact with problem formulation and appropriate preconditioning. Finally, we will discuss the issue of higher order methods, and the open problem of higher order methods on moving bodies in close proximity.