Regression Results
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  HomeSmallArrow COMPARISON OF REGRESSION ESTIMATES:

ORIGINAL FIVE AND "NEW 3" MEMBERS OF THE
EUROPEAN COMMUNITY (Pooled GLS/ARMA)

    Data Basis: EU8 ( Original Five versus New Three )
    Source: Eichenberg and Dalton, 1993, p. 527.
    Dependent Variable: See foot of Table.

    ____________________________________________________________
                              3.                      4.
                        Original Five            New Three
                          1973-1988              1973-1988
                            N=155                   N=93
    ____________________________________________________________

                   COEFFICIENT   T-RATIO  COEFFICIENT   T-RATIO
    ____________________________________________________________
     R2                   .674                   .523         
     CONSTANT           29.064     2.591      -55.735    -3.631
     INFLATION          -1.870    -3.026       -1.883    -2.996
     UNEMPLOYMENT        -.100     -.366        -.068     -.153
     GDPINDEX            8.322      .891       13.039      .966
                                                              
     INTRA-EC EXPORT %    .322     3.106        1.150    10.336
     EAST-WEST CONFLICT  -.005    -1.058        -.013    -1.741
                                                              
     UK REFERENDUM                             32.593     3.873
     DANISH SEA                                24.577     3.707
     IRISH SEA                                 11.636     1.223
     EC ELECT '79        5.374     2.651        1.580      .439
                                                              
     NETHERLANDS        14.945     6.301                      
     ITALY              22.358    10.030                      
     FRANCE              3.650     1.484
    ____________________________________________________________

            DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION BY CROSS SECTION
    ____________________________________________________________

                        Residual         |    Residual
                         Mean      RVR   |      Mean      RVR
                                         |
     BELGIUM              .174    1.276  |
     GERMANY             -.145    1.138  |
     FRANCE              -.192    1.400  |
     ITALY                .004     .621  |
     NETHERLANDS          .004     .566  |
     DENMARK                             |      .033     .338
     IRELAND                             |      .031     .887
     UK                                  |    -1.537    1.775
    ____________________________________________________________

 

  HomeSmallArrow Explanatory Notes

    RVR  is  a  "residual variance ratio", the ratio  of  actual residual  variance  for  a  cross section  to  the  expected variance.   Expected variance is the pooled  error  variance
    divided by the number of cross sections.

    OLS  Diagnostics:  The OLS versions of  Equations  3  and  4 produced  the  following  diagnostic  information.   Starred values  of  the first-order autocorrelation function  (ACF1)
    were  used  as the value of Rho in the GLS/ARMA versions  of the equations.

 

                             EQUATION 3.|      EQUATION 4.
                                        |
                                RESIDUAL|            RESIDUAL
     CROSS SECTION        ACF1  VARIANCE|     ACF1   VARIANCE
    ____________________________________|_______________________
                                        |
     BELGIUM               .17    9.088 |
     DENMARK                            |      .03    9.756
     GERMANY               .05    7.926 |
     FRANCE               *.50    9.174 |
     IRELAND                            |      .23   20.667
     ITALY                 .09    5.389 |
     NETHERLANDS           .28    4.435 |
     UK                                 |     *.57   38.088
    ____________________________________|_______________________

 

  HomeSmallArrow Dependent Variable:

    this is a regression analysis of the "good thing" Eurobarometer question: "Generally speaking, do you think that (our country's) membership in the Community is a good thing, a bad thing, or neither good nor bad?"

    The specific operationalization in the equation is "Net Support", that is, the percentage who respond "good thing" minus the percentage who respond "bad thing".

     


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© 1998, Richard C. Eichenberg. For classroom use at Tufts University only. Citation or
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